How Elevation Affects Weather: A Complete Guide
Discover the fascinating relationship between elevation and weather patterns.
El Cerrito rises from San Francisco Bay to the Berkeley Hills, with elevations ranging from near sea level to 338 meters at Wildcat Peak. The geology features complex Franciscan Formation bedrock in the hills, while the flatlands consist of alluvial deposits and artificial fill. Cerrito Creek defines the southern boundary, while the original landscape included numerous springs and seeps. The position along the East Bay hills creates dramatic views across San Francisco Bay.
At elevations from near sea level to 338 meters, El Cerrito experiences a Mediterranean climate moderated by San Francisco Bay. The elevation changes create noticeable temperature variations, with summer highs reaching 25°C and winter lows rarely dropping below 6°C. Annual rainfall averages 66cm, concentrated in winter months. The hills influence fog patterns, often trapping marine layer below their crests. The atmospheric pressure ranges from sea level to 96% of sea level in the highest neighborhoods. The growing season extends year-round at lower elevations, though hill areas experience occasional frost.
El Cerrito's relationship with elevation shaped its development from early rancho lands into a residential community. The construction of the Key System streetcar lines utilized the natural terraces rising from the bay, while the development of hill neighborhoods required innovative solutions for steep terrain. The establishment of the Hillside Natural Area preserved significant open space across elevation gradients. Modern El Cerrito continues to address elevation-related challenges through sophisticated approaches to seismic safety and wildfire prevention, particularly in the wildland-urban interface.
El Cerrito has an elevation of 20 meters, which influences its climate and environment.
The elevation of El Cerrito (20 meters) significantly impacts its local climate, affecting temperature ranges, precipitation patterns, and atmospheric pressure.
The highest point in El Cerrito is Wildcat Peak (338 meters), providing unique perspectives of the surrounding landscape.