How Elevation Affects Weather: A Complete Guide
Discover the fascinating relationship between elevation and weather patterns.
Albany occupies gentle slopes rising from San Francisco Bay to Albany Hill, with elevations ranging from sea level to 98 meters. The geology features complex Franciscan Formation bedrock at Albany Hill, while the flatlands consist of bay fill and alluvial deposits. The original shoreline has been extensively modified, particularly at the Albany Bulb. Natural drainages historically flowed toward the bay, though most are now culverted beneath urban development. Albany Hill stands as an isolated remnant of ancient seafloor, providing dramatic views across the bay.
At elevations from sea level to 98 meters, Albany experiences a Mediterranean climate moderated by San Francisco Bay. The modest elevation changes create subtle temperature variations, with summer highs reaching 24°C and winter lows rarely dropping below 5°C. Annual rainfall averages 64cm, concentrated in winter months. The bay location influences local weather patterns, particularly the marine layer and afternoon sea breeze. The atmospheric pressure remains close to sea level. The growing season extends year-round, with Albany Hill creating local wind patterns that influence fog distribution.
Albany's relationship with elevation shaped its development from early rancho lands into a suburban community. The creation of the Albany Bulb through bay fill extended the city's footprint, while Albany Hill influenced street patterns and neighborhood development. The construction of the Golden Gate Fields racetrack required extensive modification of the original shoreline. Modern Albany continues to address elevation-related challenges through sophisticated approaches to seismic safety and sea level rise adaptation, particularly in areas of artificial fill.
Albany has an elevation of 13 meters, which influences its climate and environment.
The elevation of Albany (13 meters) significantly impacts its local climate, affecting temperature ranges, precipitation patterns, and atmospheric pressure.
The highest point in Albany is Albany Hill (98 meters), providing unique perspectives of the surrounding landscape.