Climate & Weather
How Elevation Affects Weather: A Complete Guide
Discover the fascinating relationship between elevation and weather patterns.
Elevation of Telluride, Colorado
2667 meters elevation
Sea Level (0m)Mount Everest (8,848m)
-17.3°C
Temperature Drop
73.1kPa
Air Pressure
72.2%
Oxygen Level
Quick Facts
Elevation2667 meters
Everest Comparison30.1% of Everest
Altitude Risk⚡ Moderate RiskPossible altitude effects (>2,400m)
RegionColorado
Highest PointMount Emma (4182 meters)
Notable Landmarks
Telluride Ski Resort Summit
3831 meterselevation
Bear Creek Falls
3048 meterselevation
Bridal Veil Falls
3155 meterselevation
Historic District
2667 meterselevation
Town Park
2670 meterselevation
Geographic Features
Telluride is situated at 2,667 meters in a box canyon within the San Juan Mountains, surrounded by some of the most dramatic peaks in Colorado. The town occupies a glacially-carved valley, with near-vertical walls rising over 1,000 meters from the valley floor. The geology features complex sequences of volcanic and sedimentary rocks, including the San Juan Formation and Telluride Conglomerate. The landscape was shaped by intense volcanic activity during the Tertiary period, followed by extensive glaciation that carved the current valley system. The San Miguel River flows through the center of town, while numerous waterfalls, including the iconic Bridal Veil Falls, cascade from hanging valleys created by differential glacial erosion.
Climate Impact
At 2,667 meters, Telluride experiences an alpine climate characterized by extreme seasonal variations. The elevation creates significant temperature fluctuations, with summer highs rarely exceeding 24°C and winter lows frequently dropping below -25°C. Annual snowfall averages 480cm, enhanced by orographic lift against the surrounding peaks. The atmospheric pressure is approximately 73% of sea level, noticeably affecting both human physiology and engine performance. The growing season is limited to approximately 60 days, with frost possible in any month. The box canyon location creates unique microclimate effects, including frequent temperature inversions and dramatic afternoon thunderstorms during summer months. The high elevation combined with the canyon orientation can trap cold air, leading to some of the most extreme temperature variations in Colorado.
Historical Context
Telluride's relationship with elevation dates to its founding in 1878 as a mining camp. The establishment of mines at elevations above 3,000 meters required unprecedented engineering solutions, including the construction of aerial tramways and high-altitude mills. The arrival of the Rio Grande Southern Railroad in 1890 marked a triumph of high-altitude engineering, with trains climbing nearly 1,000 meters through the mountains to reach the town. The town's historic architecture reflects adaptations to the extreme elevation, including steeply pitched roofs and thick stone walls for insulation. The mining industry operated year-round despite the challenging conditions, developing innovative techniques for working in high-altitude environments. Modern Telluride has transformed into a world-renowned ski resort, with lifts reaching 3,831 meters, making it one of North America's highest ski areas. The town's historic district, designated a National Historic Landmark, preserves numerous examples of 19th-century architecture adapted for high-altitude living, while modern development continues to incorporate innovative solutions for building at extreme elevations.
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FAQs: Telluride's Elevation
What is the elevation of Telluride?
Telluride has an elevation of 2667 meters, which influences its climate and environment.
How does Telluride's elevation affect its weather?
The elevation of Telluride (2667 meters) significantly impacts its local climate, affecting temperature ranges, precipitation patterns, and atmospheric pressure.
What are the highest points near Telluride?
The highest point in Telluride is Mount Emma (4182 meters), providing unique perspectives of the surrounding landscape.
