How Elevation Affects Weather: A Complete Guide
Discover the fascinating relationship between elevation and weather patterns.
Tampa occupies low-lying coastal plain at the head of Tampa Bay, with elevations ranging from sea level to 48 meters. The geology features limestone bedrock overlain by marine and estuarine deposits, while numerous sinkholes dot the landscape. The Hillsborough River has carved a shallow valley through the terrain, with its mouth modified by extensive urban development. The original shoreline included extensive mangrove swamps and tidal flats, though much of this has been altered by dredging and fill operations.
At elevations from sea level to 48 meters, Tampa experiences a humid subtropical climate moderated by Tampa Bay and the Gulf of Mexico. The modest elevation variations create subtle temperature patterns, with summer highs reaching 33°C and winter lows rarely dropping below 10°C. Annual rainfall averages 127cm, with pronounced summer thunderstorm activity. The coastal position influences local weather patterns, particularly during tropical systems. The atmospheric pressure remains close to sea level. The growing season extends year-round, with the bay moderating temperature extremes.
Tampa's relationship with elevation shaped its development from Spanish outpost to major port city. The establishment of Fort Brooke took advantage of the highest ground near the mouth of the Hillsborough River, while early phosphate operations utilized the subtle elevation changes for loading facilities. The development of Port Tampa required extensive dredging and filling operations to create deep-water access. Modern Tampa continues to address elevation-related challenges through sophisticated stormwater management systems and increasing attention to sea level rise adaptation, particularly in low-lying areas near the bay.
Tampa has an elevation of 14 meters, which influences its climate and environment.
The elevation of Tampa (14 meters) significantly impacts its local climate, affecting temperature ranges, precipitation patterns, and atmospheric pressure.
The highest point in Tampa is Disbanded Air Force Radar Station Site (48 meters), providing unique perspectives of the surrounding landscape.